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Suzuki, Seiya; Nemoto, Yoshihiro*; Shiiki, Natsumi*; Nakayama, Yoshiko*; Takeguchi, Masaki*
Annalen der Physik, 535(9), p.2300122_1 - 2300122_12, 2023/09
Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Fukazawa, Hiroshi; Hoshikawa, Akinori; Yamauchi, Hiroki; Yamaguchi, Yasuo*; Ishii, Yoshinobu
Journal of Crystal Growth, 282(1-2), p.251 - 259, 2005/08
Times Cited Count:20 Percentile:81.99(Crystallography)We measured neutron diffraction profiles of powdered KOD-doped D2O ice to investigate the formation and growth of ice XI, a deuterium-ordered phase of ice, from ice Ih, a disordered phase. During the measurements, the ice was annealed at 57 K for about 17 h, and then warmed up and kept at 68 K for about 55 h, which are below the transition temperature Tc = 76 K. The diffraction profiles for the doped ice at 57 K did not change with time and were close to those for ice Ih with the deuterium-disordered arrangement. However, when the temperature increased from 57 K to 68 K, the diffraction profiles changed. We carried out the Rietveld analysis with the parameters for a two-phase model to obtain the structural evidence of the appearance and the growth of ice XI. The analysis provided evidence of ice XI as space group Cmc21 at 68 K. The temporal increase of the mass fraction of ice XI showed that nucleation of ice XI began just after warming up to 68 K. Then ice XI grew for several days in the doped ice. The study provides the first structural observation of the growth of ice XI.
Liu, W.; Nariai, Hideki*
Journal of Heat Transfer, 127(2), p.149 - 158, 2005/02
Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:45.93(Thermodynamics)Homogeneous nucleation, although being discounted as a mechanism for vapor formation for water in most conditions, is found being possible to occur under some extreme conditions in subcooled flow boiling. In this paper, firstly, the existence of the homogeneous nucleation governed condition is indicated. Followed, a criterion is developed to judge a given working condition is the conventional one or the homogeneous nucleation governed one. With the criterion, subcooled flow boiling data are categorized and typical homogeneous nucleation governed datasets are listed. CHF triggering mechanism for the homogeneous nucleation governed condition is proposed and verified. Parametric trends of the CHF, in terms of mass flux, pressure, inlet subcooling, channel diameter and the ratio of heated length to diameter are also studied.
Koshizuka, Seiichi*; Ikeda, Hirokazu*; Liu, J.*; Oka, Yoshiaki*
JAERI-Tech 2002-013, 60 Pages, 2002/03
no abstracts in English
Abe, Hiroaki; *; Kinoshita, Chiken*; Naramoto, Hiroshi
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 127-128, p.176 - 180, 1997/00
Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:65.44(Instruments & Instrumentation)no abstracts in English
; ; Shiba, Koreyuki
JAERI-M 9477, 26 Pages, 1981/05
no abstracts in English